-Danfoss, a global group of companies founded in Denmark in 1933 and headquartered in Nordborg, Denmark, is the largest industrial enterprise in Denmark.
-It is a world leader in the refrigeration, heating, water treatment and drive control manufacturing industries.
-The company is renowned for its use of advanced manufacturing technology and its concern for the environment.

Characteristics
1. Strong adaptability
- Designed for different refrigerants (e.g. R22, R404A, R407C, R134a, etc.) and compressor models (e.g. MT, LT, MTZ, etc.) to ensure compatibility with refrigeration systems.
- Some models are formulated with POE (polyester oil) or PAG (polyglycol oil), suitable for environmentally friendly refrigerants (e.g. R134a, R410A).
2. Excellent thermal stability and lubrication properties
- High flash point (177℃ for 160P, 258℃ for 160SZ) to ensure safety in high temperature environment.
- Low pour point (e.g. -51℃ for 160PZ) to ensure fluidity in low temperature environment.
3. Long life and low maintenance
- Low acid value (total acid value <0.05 mg KOH/g) to reduce corrosion on the system.
- High dielectric strength (e.g. 160SZ is 88 kV), enhancing insulation performance.
Application Scenarios
1. Industrial refrigeration system
- MT/LT compressor for cold storage, cold chain logistics, suitable for R22 and other traditional refrigerants.
2. Environmental refrigeration equipment
- If R407C is used in central air-conditioning or heat pump systems, ester oils such as 160SZ or 320SZ are required.
3. Laboratory and medical equipment
- Suitable for Danfoss compressor in ultra-low temperature experimental chamber (-60℃) to ensure low temperature lubrication performance.
Common Models
1. 160P
- Applicable compressor: MT/LT, SM series
- Refrigerant: R22, R12, R502
- Characteristics: Mineral oil based, suitable for conventional refrigeration systems.

2. 160SZ
- Applicable compressors: SZ series
- Refrigerant: R407C, R404A, R134a
- Characteristics: Ester oil-based, suitable for environmentally friendly refrigerants.
3. 320SZ
- Applicable compressor: SY series
- Refrigerant: R407C, R404A, R134a
- Characteristics: High viscosity (66-72 cSt at 40°C), suitable for high power compressors.
4. 160PZ
- Applicable compressors: MTZ series
- Refrigerant: R407C, R404A, R507A
- Characteristics: Ester oil base, designed for medium and high temperature refrigeration systems.
Comparison of Technical Parameters
| Model |
160P |
160SZ |
320SZ |
160PZ |
| 40℃ Viscosity (cSt) |
29.8-31.8 |
30-34 |
66-72 |
31-33 |
| 100°C Viscosity (cSt) |
4.4 |
5.2-6.2 |
9.2-9.5 |
5.6 |
| Specific Gravity (kg/m³, 15°C) |
0.92 |
0.97 |
0.97 |
0.98 |
| Maximum Pour Point (°C) |
-36 |
-55 |
-39 |
-51 |
| Flash point (°C) |
177 |
258 |
270 |
257 |
| Total Acid Value (mg KOH/g) |
<0.05 |
<0.04 |
<0.05 |
<0.05 |
To learn more about Danfoss refrigeration oil.